Fungura FRAME DIESEL GENERATOR 4
Ni ubuhe buryo bukinguye bwa moteri ya mazutu yashizweho?
1.Ibisobanuro
Gufungura ikadiri ya mazutu yamashanyarazi ni ibikoresho bisanzwe bitanga ingufu. Igizwe ahanini na moteri ya mazutu, generator, kugenzura ecran na chassis. Ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa generator, ibice byingenzi nka moteri na generator bifunguye-byashizwe kumurongo woroshye (chassis) udafite igikonoshwa gifunze, ari nacyo nkomoko yizina "rifunguye".
2.Ibiranga
Moteri ya Diesel:ni isoko yimbaraga za generator yashizweho, mubisanzwe kuri moteri yihuta ya mazutu, binyuze mu gutwika amavuta ya mazutu kubyara ingufu, gutwara moteri kubyara amashanyarazi. Kurugero, moteri isanzwe ya moteri ya mazutu ikora binyuze munzira enye zo gufata, kwikuramo, akazi no kunanirwa.
Generator:mubisanzwe generator ikora, ikoresha ihame rya induction ya electronique kugirango ihindure ingufu za mashini ziva kuri moteri zihindurwe amashanyarazi. Stator na rotor ya generator nibintu byingenzi bigize ibice. Guhinduranya stator bitanga ingufu za electromotive, kandi rotor itanga umurima wa rukuruzi.
Akanama gashinzwe kugenzura:Byakoreshejwe kugenzura no kugenzura imikorere yimikorere ya generator. Irashobora gutangira, guhagarika ibikorwa, ariko kandi irashobora kwerekana voltage, ikigezweho, inshuro, imbaraga nibindi bipimo, hamwe nuburemere burenze, umuzunguruko mugufi nibindi bikorwa byo kurinda.
Chassis:ikora kugirango ishyigikire kandi ikosore moteri, generator nibindi bice. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma, hamwe nimbaraga runaka kandi zihamye, kandi byoroshye gutwara no gushiraho.
3. Ihame ry'imikorere
Iyo moteri ya mazutu itangiye, kuzunguruka kwa crankshaft itwara rotor ya generator, bigatuma stator ihindagurika ya generator igabanya umurongo wa magneti wumurima wa rukuruzi, bityo bikabyara ingufu za electromotive zatewe na stator. Niba umuzenguruko wo hanze ufunze, hazabaho ibisohoka. Ukurikije amategeko yo kwinjiza amashanyarazi (arizo mbaraga za induction electromotive, imbaraga zumurima wa magneti, uburebure bwinsinga, umuvuduko wurugendo rwumugozi, hamwe na Angle hagati yicyerekezo cyerekezo nicyerekezo cya magnetiki), inzira yumuriro wa generator irashobora kumvikana.
4. Ibisabwa
Ahantu hubakwa: gutanga ingufu zigihe gito kubwoko bwose bwibikoresho byubwubatsi nkimashini yo gusudira, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, nibindi. Kuberako ibidukikije byubatswe bigoye cyane, imiterere ifunguye iroroshye gushyushya ubushyuhe no kuyitaho, kandi irashobora kwimurwa kuburyo bworoshye, kugirango ihuze nibyifuzo byamashanyarazi mubyiciro bitandukanye byubwubatsi.
Ibikorwa byo hanze: nkibirori byumuziki wo hanze, ibirori bya siporo nibindi bihe, bikoreshwa mugutanga amatara ya stade, sisitemu yijwi, ibikoresho byo gutanga amanota ya elegitoronike, nibindi. Kuborohereza ubwikorezi no kuyishyiraho byihuse bituma ihitamo neza kubyara amashanyarazi byihutirwa.
Amashanyarazi yihutirwa yo gutanga amashanyarazi: Mubitaro, ibigo byamakuru nahandi hantu, mugihe amashanyarazi yabuze, amashanyarazi afunguye ya mazutu ashobora gutangira vuba, kugirango atange ingufu zokubika ibikoresho nibikoresho byingenzi kandi byemeze imikorere isanzwe yimirimo yibanze.
